THE ROLE OF PSYCHOLINGUISTICS IN FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION AND IN FORENSIC LINGUISTICS

Abstract

The subject of the study is the role of psycholinguistics in forensic psychological examination and the influence of psycholinguistics in forensic linguistics. In controversial and unclear cases, a forensic psychological examination is prescribed, which helps to identify the true causes of incidents and the value of different types of evidence. The purpose of this study is to identify the role and tasks of psycholinguistics in forensic psychological examination. In many cases, physical evidence can be various correspondence, notes or letters left by the defendant or the expert (the person accused of committing a crime). The research method is to examine different types of notes, analyze and synthesize physical evidence. The same person can write from one to 200 types of notes with different handwritings, which significantly complicates the process of determining the true owner of the letter. To identify emotional capacity and the ability to be responsible for actions taken, you will need the help of not only a qualified psychologist and psychotherapist, but also the help of a psycholinguist and the role of psycholinguistics in this is very influential. In this article we will consider the goals, objects of psycholinguistics, different methods of conducting research on a case of varying degrees of complexity, the purpose of the correct path of research and the way of its implementation in order to determine the truth and the culprit.