NATIONAL - CULTURAL FEATURE OF TABOO IN THE KYRGYZ LANGUAGE

Abstract

The subject of this article is the taboo vocabulary in the Kyrgyz language. The purpose of the work is to reveal some aspects of the emergence of taboo vocabulary in the Kyrgyz language and identify their national and cultural background. The method of comparative analysis revealed socio-cultural sources of the emergence of prohibitive vocabulary in the Kyrgyz language. As a result of the study, some features of the formation of "taboo-tergөө" in certain speech situations were identified, social and cultural factors that create the appropriate conditions for their existence in the language were identified. It was revealed that the preservation and use of taboo vocabulary in the Kyrgyz language is directly related to national and cultural traditions, the history of the people and family relations. The national specificity of "tabuu-terg -" is a manifestation of respectful attitude in various kinds of appeals and names. The obtained practical results of this work can be used in reading courses on Kyrgyz and Russian lexicology anphraseology, as well as in the study of comparative linguistics, comparative typology.