RESTORATION OF JUNIPER FORESTS OF THE KYRGYZ-ATA NATIONAL NATURAL PARK

Abstract

In this paper, the subject of the study is the juniper forests of the national natural park "Kyrgyz-Ata". The main purpose of the study is to select prospects in priority areas of conservation, restoration, sustainability, productivity and protective functions of the forests under study. To achieve the research goal, methods of analysis, synthesis, modern mathematical and statistical methods, general scientific methodology based on the experimental method used in the development of field results were used. As a result of the research, ecological principles and methods of preserving the forests of the Kyrgyz Ata National Park have been developed. The ways of natural restoration and conservation of forests of Zeravshan juniper at the foot of the mountains are recommended. The natural restoration of the hemispherical juniper in the Middle mountain range has been promoted. It is recommended to create introducents for the natural restoration of forests of Turkestan juniper in the highlands. The ecological factors of restoration of plant diversity and juniper forests, regulation of the removal of stingray in the elfin and Turkestan juniper in the subalpine ridges are substantiated. The obtained data are recommended for use for the resolution of measures for the preliminary protection of the forests of the Kyrgyz Ata National Park in order to increase their bioresistance.