THE CHOICE OF ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE AND GENTLE MEANS OF PROTECTION OF FRUIT ORCHARDS

Abstract

The subject of the study is the protection of fruit orchards. The purpose of the work is the research and selection of environmentally friendly, sparing means of protecting fruit orchards. Research methods: for the reliability of the experiment, the location of plots according to B.A. Dospekhov was used, comparisons were also made between the "Warm Hunting Belt" and the "Sticky Hunting Belt". In the course of the conducted research on the analysis of warm fishing belts, it was revealed that the best option for an autumn warm fishing belt is a "Sintepon". The practical significance of the results obtained lies in the fact that the "Sintepon" is fibrous, pests easily make their way and do not attach to the trunk of trees, its layering gives a larger volume of material wrapping the tree, which contributes to the accumulation of a larger number of insects. The second, positive property of sintepon is less traumatic when removing insects for identification. In the future research, it is planned to analyze cherry agroecosystems from the point of view of harmful, beneficial and neutral species and to conduct a general assessment of the insect fauna of cherry orchards in the south. In the future, through YouTube Internet network, to distribute to gardeners these environmentally friendly means of protecting fruit orchards