WAGTAIL (MOTACILLIDAE) BIRDS ARE INHABITANTS OF THE KARA-SHORO STATE NATURAL PARK

Abstract

The subject of our research is the study of birds in the State Nature Reserve "Kara-Shoro". Purpose of the study: Using ornithological methods of research, the determination of the species composition of the Wagtail family. The studies were carried out according to generally accepted ornithological research methods. In the course of ornithological research, 4 biotopes were identified on the territory of the Kara-Shoro Nature Park; as a result of the research, 54 species of passeriformes were registered. It was proved that out of 54 species of passerines, 6 species belong to the Wagtail family.According to the quantitative indicator: there are many (on an area of ​​1 km²): Field pipit, Mountain pipit, Yellow wagtail (pliska), Yellow-headed wagtail. Their quantitative indicators were - 1km²): land area for 50-100 individuals. According to the quantitative and species index, the biotope of stony screes turned out to be the lowest. It was established that the quantitative indicators in these biotopes amounted to 1-5 individuals.Fauna studies, qualitative and quantitative indicators of birds in specially protected areas in Kyrgyzstan will contribute to the creation of a cadastre of the animal world, in the implementation of programs for the conservation of species diversity and rational use. The results obtained can be used in the fields of science, agriculture, medicine, etc.